Renal Diseases

  • Suliman ME. Inflammation contributes to low plasma amino acid concentrations in patients with chronic kidney disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 Aug;82(2):342-9.
  • Ikizler TA. Prevention and treatment of protein energy wasting in chronic kidney disease patients: a consensus statement by the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism.  Kidney Int.  2013 Dec;84(6):1096-107.
  • Marckmann P.  High-protein diets and renal health. J Ren Nutr. 2015 Jan;25(1):1-5.

In summary, we acknowledge the absence of definitive proof that high-protein diets have adverse effects on human renal health. On the other hand, we find that the available evidence is worrisome. Accordingly, we support a recommended population range of 10% to 20 % dietary protein and suggest that an upper limit of 25 % dietary protein is reasonable for individuals without pre-existing kidney disease.

  • Tirosh A . Renal function following three distinct weight loss dietary strategies during 2 years of a randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Care. 2013 Aug;36(8):2225-32.                                        A low-carbohydrate diet is as safe as Mediterranean or low-fat diets in preserving/improving renal function among moderately obese participants with or without type 2 diabetes, with baseline serum creatinine <176 μmol/L. Potential improvement is likely to be mediated by weight loss-induced improvements in insulin sensitivity and blood pressure.
  • Makoto W. Consequences of low plasma histidine in chronic kidney disease patients: associations with inflammation, oxidative stress, and mortality. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition; Vol. 87. No. 6, 1860-1866, June 2008
  • Blumenkrantz MJ.  Histidine supplementation for treatment of anaemia of uraemia. Br Med J. 1975;2:530-3.

Scientific Papers

Prediction/ Diagnosis /Treatment of Health Problems with Amino Acids: